Introduction | When everything becomes too much
Sometimes you notice it immediately: the pressure in the chest, the heart beats faster, the shoulders are tense.
Sometimes it comes on gradually; the feeling of being constantly exhausted, even though you "actually haven’t done anything bad."
Stress is part of life. It can motivate, give energy, keep us awake and active.
But if it persists, if breaks are missing, if the nervous system no longer finds recovery – then stress becomes a burden.
And that’s exactly what reducing stress is about: not perfection or control, but awareness. Small steps back to yourself.
What stress really is
The word stress is often used, but its concept is complex.
Originally, stress describes a natural reaction of the body to challenges:
Adrenaline, noradrenaline, and cortisol – the classic stress hormones – put you on alert.
Your pulse rises, muscles tense, your heart beats faster. Your body prepares for "fight or flight."
This is helpful when you are in real danger – less so when it’s just about full email inboxes, time pressure, or an endless to-do list.
Then the activation remains – and the body can no longer relax.
Chronic stress weakens the immune system, raises blood pressure, and can lead to cardiovascular diseases, stomach pain, sleep problems, or burnout.
Reducing stress begins with awareness
Before you can reduce stress, you need to understand where it comes from.
This is the first step: mindfulness for your stressors.
Ask yourself honestly:
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Which situations put me under pressure?
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Which thoughts trigger stress?
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Which obligations have become too much for me?
Sometimes they are external stress factors – work, family, performance, time pressure.
Often, however, they are inner beliefs: "I have to be perfect," "I must not show weakness."
This is where stress management begins: with an honest look at yourself.
The signals of your body
Your body is your first warning system.
It shows you when your stress level rises – you just have to learn to listen.
Typical stress symptoms are:
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Muscle tension, headaches
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Palpitations, racing heart
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Restlessness, nervousness, inner emptiness
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Gastrointestinal complaints
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Irritability, difficulty concentrating
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Insomnia or exhaustion
These signals are not weakness, but a call for self-care.
The path to less stress begins with the decision to take yourself seriously.
Immediate help | Small steps to relaxation
If you are in a stressful phase, simple immediate relief methods help calm your nervous system:
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Breathing: Breathe in deeply and exhale twice as long. This lowers your heart rate and activates the parasympathetic nervous system – your rest system.
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Exercise: A short walk, light stretching, or yoga help reduce stress hormones.
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Breaks: Sit down, close your eyes, place a hand on your heart. Feel the rhythm that carries you.
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Observing thoughts: Tell yourself: “This is just a thought, not a fact.” – and keep breathing.
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Muscle relaxation: Progressive muscle relaxation (according to Jacobson) is a simple technique to release tension – muscle by muscle.
These small rituals are not an escape, but active stress management.
Just a few minutes of meditation or conscious breathing can lower your tension and bring you back into balance.
Reducing stress in everyday life | long-term strategies
Reducing stress means changing habits. Not all at once, but step by step.
Here are some simple ways to reduce stress in the long term:
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Structure instead of pressure: Plan realistically. A to-do list is not a battle plan – it is a guide.
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Setting boundaries: Say “No” more often, even to things you “actually could” do.
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Relaxation techniques: Breathing exercises, meditation, yoga, or a warm bath – what matters is regularity.
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Mindfulness: Turn everyday moments into small breaks. Drink your coffee consciously. Walk slower. Speak softer.
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Exercise: Not high-performance sports, but gentle activity – walking, swimming, dancing.
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Social support: Talk to someone you trust. Closeness reduces stress.
The goal is not to eliminate all stressors, but to change your reaction to them.
When stress becomes chronic
If you notice that you are exhausted over a longer period, lacking energy, and even breaks do not bring rest, your body may already be in a state of chronic stress.
Then a deeper look is worthwhile – because chronic stress is not just a feeling, but a health risk.
In the long term, it can overstimulate the nervous system, increase blood pressure, and impair cardiovascular function.
Depression or burnout can also be consequences.
Here it is important to accept support in time – whether through coaching, psychotherapy, or reflective self-work.
In my workbook Burnout Symptoms & Stress Management you will find practical strategies to understand your stress triggers, change your inner attitude, and find ways to gradually regain balance.
It combines psychological knowledge with practical everyday exercises, because real change always begins in daily life.
Stress management as a life skill
Stress management is not a weekend project, but a lifelong skill.
It means understanding yourself better – and knowing when you can let go.
A mindful approach to stress means:
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noticing when you are going beyond your limits
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pausing before you break down
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not having to justify yourself for taking breaks
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seeing your body as an ally
This is not a sign of weakness, but of self-leadership.
Mindfulness and relaxation techniques help you shift your focus – from outside to inside, from control to trust.
This is how resilience develops: the ability to overcome difficulties without losing yourself.
Anti-stress tips from psychology
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Recognize your stress patterns. Make visible what repeatedly puts you under pressure – is it the job, your perfectionism, your expectations?
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Change your self-talk. Instead of "I have to get this done" – tell yourself: "I may take my time."
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Take care of your body. Sleep, nutrition, and exercise are basics, not options.
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Learn to say "No." Not to others, but yes to yourself.
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Practice gratitude. Focusing on what is there calms the nervous system.
These methods do not come from guides, but from clinical experience with stress management and mindfulness training.
The power of small breaks
Sometimes a single conscious breath is enough.
Reducing stress doesn't start with big changes, but in small moments of presence.
If you allow yourself to feel your breath, your heartbeat, your thoughts, you return to yourself.
Your body finds rest. Your mind finds space.
It's not about defeating stress, but meeting it with awareness.
Conclusion | Reducing stress is self-care, not weakness.
Reducing stress means taking yourself seriously again.
It means not justifying breaks, but enjoying them.
It means asking yourself: "What do I really need right now?"
You don't have to do everything.
But you may choose to live mindfully.
If you want to learn how to understand your stress system, set clear boundaries, and find more inner calm, I am happy to accompany you with my workbook Burnout Symptoms & Stress Management.
It is an invitation to support yourself – with knowledge, awareness, and heart.
Because reducing stress means feeling life again – not just surviving.